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        Mortgage Multipliers For Couples

        Thinking of applying for a mortgage with someone else? Find out how much you could borrow with a joint mortgage in our in-depth guide!

        Firstly, how many applicants will be on the mortgage?

        No impact on your credit score

        Applying for a joint mortgage can be an effective way to get on the property ladder. Combining two or more incomes can make mortgages more affordable and can help increase how much providers extend to you.

        This article looks at how much you can borrow when applying with another person and how a joint application could affect the interest rate you are charged.

        How much can you borrow on a joint mortgage?

        On average, lenders extend four times a combined annual salary. However, there are providers that will go up to six times gross income. Lenders are starting to take a more nuanced look at applicants’ financial circumstances to calculate loan amounts. However, multiples can still be useful to gauge roughly what mortgage providers may lend to you.

        As two applicants usually have a higher combined income than a solo applicant, you can usually borrow more on a joint mortgage. However, the exact amount will depend on how much you can both afford. Consequently, a joint mortgage may be higher for people who have fewer outgoings than for applicants with a lot of debt to service or other high monthly expenditures.

        Enter both applicants’ combined income into our mortgage affordability calculator below to get an idea of the amount you can borrow on a joint mortgage.

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        Mortgage Affordability Calculator

        Our affordability calculator can tell you how much you can potentially borrow from a mortgage lender. Simply enter your total household income below and our calculator will do the rest.

        Input full salaries for all applicants
        £

        You could borrow up to 

        Most lenders would consider letting you borrow

        This is based on 4.5 times your household income, the standard calculation used by the majority of mortgage providers. To borrow more than this, you will need to use a mortgage broker to access specialist lenders.

        Some lenders would consider letting you borrow

        This is based on 5 times your household income, a salary multiple you might struggle to qualify for without the help of a broker. This income multiple is not widely available to customers who are applying directly with a lender.

        A minority of lenders would consider letting you borrow

        This is based on 6 times your household income, a salary multiple you will struggle to get without a broker. Six-times salary mortgages are usually only available under very specific circumstances.

        Get Started with an expert broker to find out exactly how much you could borrow.

        Get Started with a Broker

        Maximise your chance of approval with specialist advice from a mortgage expert.

        What multiples can couples borrow at?

        Here’s what your joint borrowing limits could look like with some hypothetical combined salaries:

        Gross joint annual income 4 Times Multiple 6 Times Multiple
        £40,000 £160,000 £240,000
        £60,000 £240,000 £360,000
        £80,000 £320,000 £480,000
        £100,000 £400,000 £600,000

        If the rest of your situation and circumstances are positive enough, some lenders don’t have a multiple at all. This does not mean they will lend you an amount far higher than the average four times multiplier. Often, if they don’t have a maximum loan to income limit, it can simply be because their affordability calculation is so dependent on other factors.

        This is when mortgage brokers can prove invaluable. They’ll know what lenders are looking for and which are best for you in terms of rates and loan amounts. They will maximise the amount you could borrow and improve the rate and the chances of you being approved too.

        Calculating affordability

        As briefly mentioned above, lenders look at how much applicants can afford to repay each month when calculating how much to lend and at what rate. How each lender calculates that affordability varies, but commonly they weigh up the following factors:

        Annual income

        In general, the more the combined income of joint applicants, the more lenders are likely to extend as subsequent higher repayments are deemed more affordable. When it comes to joint mortgages, lenders will often look more favourably on applications where at least one applicant has a good employment record.

        The source of incomes also has a bearing on affordability calculations as some lenders stipulate what type of income they are happy to consider and what they aren’t. Finding a lender that considers all of your gross income will improve your chances of being approved for a higher amount and potentially a better rate.

        Employed applicants will find that lenders will often take into account 100% of their basic annual income. Those who make an income through bonuses or commissions may find that lenders only accept a capped percentage of those earnings. Self employed applicants will often need to provide evidence of their earnings, often for at least three years, for lenders to extend a maximum amount.

        Outgoings

        The more outgoings you have the less a lender is likely to extend further borrowing to you. So if you have a great deal of credit card debt or other draws on your earnings, you may find that you and your fellow applicant can borrow less than others with the same gross income.

        Lenders assess your earnings by offsetting them against your income to work out your debt-to-income ratio. There’s no set percentage it has to be to qualify for a mortgage, but keep in mind that anything over 45% is usually considered high.

        You can use our debt-to-income calculator below to work out what yours is.

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        Debt to Income Ratio Calculator

        You can use our debt-to-income (DTI) ratio calculator to work out how much of your income is going towards your fixed outgoings, expressed as a percentage. Based on that percentage, this tool will tell you whether mortgage lenders will class your DTI as low, medium or high.


        The amount you get paid each month, after any taxes or contributions have been deducted
        £
        Be sure to include all of your fixed outgoings, as well as any loans or credit card payments you make
        £

        Your Debt to Income Ratio is %

        Risk Low Moderate High

        Good news! Most mortgage lenders will class your debt-to-income ratio as low. You’re unlikely to be declined for a mortgage based on your outgoings, but speaking to a mortgage broker before applying is still recommended as they can improve your chances of getting the best deal.

        Most mortgage lenders will class your debt-to-income ratio as moderate, which means some of them might view your application with caution. Some lenders are much more strict than others when it comes to affordability and debt, so it’s important for you to find a lender who’s more lenient. You should speak to a mortgage broker before you apply to ensure you’re matched with a lender whose criteria you fit.

        Most mortgage lenders will class your debt-to-income ratio as high. But that’s where we can help! With so much of your monthly income going towards debt repayments, you could struggle to get approved for a mortgage without the help of a mortgage broker. We can help you find a lender who’s more lenient on debt and affordability, and could still secure a mortgage approval.

        The future

        As part of wider affordability assessments, a lender will want to ensure you and your fellow applicant will be able to meet repayments if there is a big difference to your income or expenditure in the future. Common factors they consider would be if you were to have children or if there may be an increase in interest rates resulting in higher mortgage repayments.

        On the flip side, some lenders will consider a potential rise in income. So, for example, if one of the applicants is on a career break to raise a young family but will earn an income in the future, lenders may be more inclined to accept your application, or offer a higher amount.

        Finally, age can come into play here as, if the mortgage runs into your retirement years, the lender will want to be confident that you will still have enough capital to repay the amount you have borrowed.

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        How a broker can help joint borrowers

        Applying for a joint mortgage is a complicated process, particularly as lenders all use their own individual affordability assessment calculations. There are so many different variables at play that means finding the right mortgage provider can be difficult without help.

        Using a broker can be highly beneficial as they will know the best mortgage providers to approach for you, specifically. They will consider all the subtleties to your situation and joint application. As a result, using a mortgage advisor can materially improve your chances of a successful application.

        Importantly, using a broker can help you borrow as much as possible with the most competitive rates. That’s because an experienced advisor will quickly know which lenders use higher income multiples or are happy to accept supplemental income from sources other than a permanent, employed salary.

        If you get in touch we’ll arrange for a broker we work with, who has experience in this area, to contact you straight away.

        Eligibility criteria

        Joint mortgage applications will need to meet a number of eligibility criteria. The experts we work with will ensure you only ever apply for products where you meet those requirements. However, in general, these are the common criteria that providers have in addition to affordability calculations, and they can have an indirect impact on the maximum amount you could borrow.

        Deposit

        Mortgage providers often want to see a deposit of at least 10% of the property price. However, some will accept an application with anything as low as 5%, depending on the situation. Usually, the higher the deposit you have, the better the rate you will be offered.

        Age

        Applicants (by law) need to be older than 18 and, usually, younger than 75. Some lenders may accept applications from people older than 75 in some cases. In the case of joint mortgages, if either of the applicants were aged below 18 or above 75, this would likely result in the application being declined.

        Credit history

        As asserted above, providers will invariably look more kindly on applications from those with good credit ratings. If one or more of the joint applicants has a poor credit record, you may find the rate you’re offered is higher or you’re asked for a bigger deposit.

        Property type

        Some lenders will only extend a mortgage for specific property types. For example, you may need a specialist lender if you are thinking of borrowing to fund a buy to let property purchase.

        Speak to an expert about joint mortgages today

        Knowing the best way to improve your chances of being approved for a joint mortgage is a tough ask on your own. There are so many different ideas to consider for both applicants that speaking with an expert can be a great way to reduce the risk, time and, sometimes, cost of getting a mortgage.

        We offer a free, no-obligation matching service to put you in touch with the right broker for your situation. Call 0808 189 0463 or make an enquiry with us today so we can introduce you to the most suitable broker for your needs.

        FAQs

        If you have a joint mortgage, you have two options available to you when determining ownership: joint tenancy and tenancy in common. Joint tenancy is when all owners are deemed to have an equal share in a property. If the property is sold, parties are given an equal split of the sale proceeds.

        For tenancy in common, it is possible to outline how much of the property each owner has purchased in a trust deed drawn up by a solicitor. For instance, one person owns 60% of the property, the other 40%. When the property is sold, the proceeds of the sale are distributed according to the percentages stipulated in the trust deed.

        While couples are the obvious example, joint mortgages are also an option for:

        • Business partners looking at properties in terms of investment potential. For example, buy-to-let properties.
        • Friends who don’t want to spend money renting, clubbing together to buy a home can raise income and deposit amounts, improving terms of a mortgage.
        • Buying a property with other family members to potentially up the deposit and income levels needed to secure a property you desire.
        • Parents helping a child buy a property, just for them to live in. A parent can also assist by applying for a guarantor mortgage, raising income and deposit amounts, or by using their own property as security.

        Ask A Quick Question

        We know everyone's circumstances are different, that's why we work with mortgage brokers who are experts in all different mortgage subjects. Ask us a question and we'll get the best expert to help.

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        Pete Mugleston

        Pete Mugleston

        Mortgage Expert, MD

        About the author

        Pete, an expert in all things mortgages, cut his teeth right in the middle of the credit crunch. With plenty of people needing help and few mortgage providers lending, Pete found great success in going the extra mile to find mortgages for people whom many others considered lost causes. The experience he gained, coupled with his love of helping people reach their goals, led him to establish Online Mortgage Advisor, with one clear vision – to help as many customers as possible get the right advice, regardless of need or background.

        Pete’s presence in the industry as the ‘go-to’ for specialist finance continues to grow, and he is regularly cited in and writes for both local and national press, as well as trade publications, with a regular column in Mortgage Introducer and being the exclusive mortgage expert for LOVEMoney. Pete also writes for OMA of course!

        FCA Disclaimer

        *Based on our research, the content contained in this article is accurate as of the most recent time of writing. Lender criteria and policies change regularly so speak to one of the advisors we work with to confirm the most accurate up to date information. The information on the site is not tailored advice to each individual reader, and as such does not constitute financial advice. All advisors working with us are fully qualified to provide mortgage advice and work only for firms that are authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. They will offer any advice specific to you and your needs.

        Some types of buy to let mortgages are not regulated by the FCA. Think carefully before securing other debts against your home. As a mortgage is secured against your home, it may be repossessed if you do not keep up with repayments on your mortgage. Equity released from your home will also be secured against it.